USDA Allocates $18 Million for Farm to School Program

Children engaging in a school garden project, planting vegetables.

Washington, D.C., September 13, 2025

News Summary

The U.S. Department of Agriculture has announced a record investment of $18 million for the Farm to School Grant Program. This funding aims to enhance school nutrition and support small family farms, despite concerns over recent cuts that affected prior funding. Changes to the program focus on fewer, larger projects, raising questions about the impact on smaller applicants. Stakeholders urge the USDA to consider diverse needs in future funding adjustments.

Washington, D.C. – The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has announced an allocation of $18 million for the Patrick Leahy Farm to School Grant Program for the year 2026. This amount marks the largest single-year investment in the program since its inception over a decade ago.

The announcement was made by Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins, who also outlined significant changes to the grant program that aim to streamline the application process. The new framework will now focus on fewer, but larger projects. This shift could potentially benefit larger entities while posing challenges for smaller projects.

Despite this recent funding boost, skepticism remains regarding whether it will adequately compensate for the $10 million cut in funding that occurred in March 2025. This earlier cut affected schools and organizations that had already submitted applications for the withdrawn grants. Experts have expressed concern that the new funding will not sufficiently offset the challenges many schools are currently facing in sourcing local food.

The farm-to-school grant program has been operational since the passage of the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act by former President Barack Obama in 2010. Since then, more than $100 million has been awarded across over 1,200 projects aimed at increasing access to fresh and local food within schools. Initially set at $5 million annually, the program has received consistent support from Congress, with additional funding allocated in subsequent years.

In Rollins’ announcement, emphasis was placed on the belief that these grants would enhance the reach and benefits of small family farms, while also improving student access to nutritious foods. However, the new grant structures require partnerships, setting a minimum grant award of $100,000, which will likely disadvantage smaller entities that previously pursued grants under $50,000 for projects like school gardens.

Significantly, the program has consolidated its seven grant categories into one and eliminated a scoring system that previously favored equitable distribution of funds to underserved communities. This aspect has raised alarms among experts and advocacy groups regarding the potential regression of gains made in school nutrition over the years.

Experts such as those from the National Farm to School Network advocate for a careful review of the program’s requirements. While the continuation of funding is a positive development, they indicate that the loss of support for crucial programs like SNAP-Ed and the Local Food for Schools initiative will impact the overall effectiveness of farm-to-school policies.

In light of these developments, stakeholders involved in farm-to-school initiatives are calling for the USDA to consider the needs of farmers and school food service directors in any future modifications to funding programs. As of now, the USDA has not publicly addressed inquiries about the implications of these funding changes or their overall strategic direction regarding local food sourcing initiatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Patrick Leahy Farm to School Grant Program?

The Patrick Leahy Farm to School Grant Program is a USDA initiative designed to help schools source fresh, local food and promote healthy eating among students. It was established under the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act.

How much funding has been allocated for the 2026 grant program?

The USDA has announced a funding amount of $18 million for the 2026 farm-to-school grant program, making it the largest single-year investment in the program to date.

What are the changes implemented in the grant application process?

The changes include a focus on fewer but larger projects, a minimum grant award of $100,000, the need for partnerships, and the consolidation of grant categories, which could affect smaller projects and equitable funding distributions.

Key Features of the USDA Farm to School Grant Program

Feature Details
2026 Funding Amount $18 million
Largest Investment Largest single-year investment in the program’s history
Program Changes Fewer, larger projects with a minimum grant of $100,000
Previous Cuts $10 million cut in March 2025 affecting prior applicants
Funding History Total of over $100 million awarded since 2013
Initial Funding Started at $5 million annually, supplemented over the years
Target Beneficiaries Small family farms and school nutrition improvement

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