Miami, Florida, August 13, 2025
News Summary
A federal judge in Miami is set to review arguments regarding the suspension of construction at an immigrant detention center in the Florida Everglades. Environmental groups and the Miccosukee Tribe seek to halt the facility, known as ‘Alligator Alcatraz,’ due to alleged violations of environmental laws. Concerns focus on potential damage to sensitive wetlands and ongoing lawsuits challenge detainees’ rights. The judge’s temporary order has paused new construction, igniting protests against the facility’s environmental impact and implications for protected species.
Miami, Florida – A federal judge is set to review closing arguments on whether to indefinitely suspend construction at an immigrant detention center in the Florida Everglades, commonly referred to as “Alligator Alcatraz.” The proceedings will revolve around allegations that the facility has violated environmental laws, prompting environmental groups and the Miccosukee Tribe to seek a preliminary injunction to halt construction and operations at the site.
U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams has previously issued a temporary suspension of new construction for two weeks, allowing witness testimonies to be presented. This order, however, does not impede law enforcement or immigration enforcement activities at the detention center, which is currently housing hundreds of detainees. The facility, hastily built two months ago at a largely unused training airport, is designed to accommodate as many as 3,000 detainees in temporary tent-like structures.
The judge’s temporary ruling halts the installation of new industrial-style lighting and forbids additional paving, filling, excavation, fencing, or construction of new buildings at the site. Opponents have raised alarms about the facility’s potential impact on sensitive wetlands and habitats for protected plant and animal species. They contend that the construction could undo billions of dollars worth of environmental restoration efforts.
During the hearing, plaintiffs’ witnesses argued that the facility contravenes the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), which necessitates federal environmental assessments for significant construction projects. In contrast, attorneys for various state and federal agencies assert that the facility is under state jurisdiction; hence, federal environmental reviews do not apply. The judge recognized that the detention center represents a partnership between the state and federal governments.
Witness testimonies revealed that at least 20 acres of asphalt have been laid since construction began, potentially increasing water runoff to the adjacent wetlands and jeopardizing the integrity of the Everglades. Concerns were raised that nutrient runoff could infiltrate tribal lands, harming vegetation, contributing to fish kills, and disrupting both human and wildlife movement. The Miccosukee Tribe specifically voiced apprehension that human activities could reduce game animal populations and adversely affect traditional hunting and fishing practices.
Moreover, David Kerner, an executive director at the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, testified about an agreement allowing state troopers to detain undocumented migrants, indicating that the facility was constructed to alleviate overcrowding in existing detention centers. Legal representatives for state and federal agencies had previously sought dismissal or relocation of the injunction request, arguing it had been misfiled. The judge’s upcoming ruling will address this jurisdictional issue.
In a related matter, a second legal challenge against the facility is underway, with another judge, Rodolfo Ruiz, anticipated to consider a motion for a preliminary injunction on August 18. The ongoing lawsuit alleges that the constitutional rights of detainees are being violated, citing issues like restricted access to legal counsel, prolonged detention without charges, and canceled bond hearings.
Florida’s administration also intends to construct an additional detention facility, named the “North Detention Facility,” at a National Guard training site in the northern region of the state. President Donald Trump has previously visited the Everglades facility, which has been portrayed as a key element of aggressive deportation strategies, with officials highlighting its intended deterrent effect against illegal immigration. The center, initially accommodating 3,000 detainees, has the potential to expand to house up to 5,000 individuals.
The construction of this facility has triggered protests from immigrant advocates, environmental activists, and representatives from Native American tribes, who have expressed significant concerns regarding its environmental impact and its placement within culturally significant areas.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary concern leading to the court hearing for the detention center?
What did the initial construction of the detention center involve?
What actions have been taken by the Miccosukee Tribe regarding the facility?
Are there any additional legal challenges against the facility?
Key Features of the “Alligator Alcatraz” Detention Center
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Location | Florida Everglades at a training airport |
Initial Capacity | 3,000 detainees |
Possible Expansion | Up to 5,000 detainees |
Current Status | Hundreds of detainees housed; faced with legal challenges |
Environmental Concerns | Impact on wetlands and protected species |
Legal Proceedings | Temporary construction halt; ongoing lawsuits regarding operations |
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
HERE Resources
Concerns Rise Over ICE Detainment Near Schools in Phoenix
Federal Court Halts Construction at ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ Detention Center
Congressman Advocates for Detained Sushi Restaurant Owner
Advocates Push for Release of Detainee with Health Issues
Rally in Phoenix Supports Day Laborers Amid Immigration Concerns
Arizona Governor Signs Bipartisan $17.6 Billion Budget
U.S. Marshal Detained by ICE in Mistaken Identity Incident
Avelo Airlines’ Deportation Flights Spark Controversy in Mesa, Arizona
Additional Resources
- CNN: What is Alligator Alcatraz in Florida?
- Wikipedia: Immigration Detention in the United States
- The New York Times: Chaotic Early Days Inside Florida’s Alligator Alcatraz
- Google Search: Alligator Alcatraz
- ABC News: Florida Attorney General Proposes Alligator Alcatraz Migrant Detention
- Google Scholar: Alligator Alcatraz Detention Center
- AP News: Florida’s Alligator Alcatraz Immigration Detention Issues
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Immigration Detention
- AP News: History of Florida’s Alligator Alcatraz
- Google News: Florida Alligator Alcatraz

Author: STAFF HERE PHOENIX WRITER
PHOENIX STAFF WRITER The PHOENIX STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREPhoenix.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Phoenix, Maricopa County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as the Waste Management Phoenix Open, Cactus League Spring Training, and Arizona State Fair. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Greater Phoenix Chamber of Commerce and Visit Phoenix, plus leading businesses in technology and healthcare that power the local economy such as Intel and Banner Health. As part of the broader HERE network, including HERETucson.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Arizona's dynamic landscape.