Federal Court Halts Construction at ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ Detention Center

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Aerial view of the immigrant detention center construction site in Ochopee, Florida.

Ochopee, Florida, August 8, 2025

News Summary

A federal judge has paused construction at the controversial immigrant detention center known as ‘Alligator Alcatraz’ in Ochopee, Florida, due to environmental concerns. The ruling comes as environmental groups and the Miccosukee Tribe seek to stop the project, asserting it threatens local wetlands. While construction is halted for two weeks, current operations at the facility will continue. The future of the detention center hangs in the balance as additional legal challenges related to civil rights violations are also underway.

Ochopee, Florida – Federal Court Halts Construction at Controversial “Alligator Alcatraz” Immigrant Detention Center

A federal judge has ordered a two-week halt to construction at the immigrant detention center, nicknamed “Alligator Alcatraz,” located at the Dade-Collier Training and Transition Facility. The ruling came from U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams on July 12, 2025, while she considers claims that the facility infringes on environmental laws.

The detention center is designed to hold up to 3,000 detainees in temporary tent structures. The judge’s order prohibits any new industrial-style lighting, paving, filling, excavating, or fencing at the site. Additionally, the order restricts the expansion of the area, preventing the erection of new buildings, tents, dormitories, or administrative facilities. However, the ruling does not limit law enforcement or immigration enforcement activities, which continue to operate with hundreds of detainees currently held at the facility.

Environmental groups, alongside the Miccosukee Tribe, are pursuing a preliminary injunction to stop further construction and operations, asserting that the project poses a threat to sensitive wetlands. The executive director of Friends of the Everglades expressed satisfaction with the ruling, emphasizing the need to protect the Everglades ecosystem.

A spokesperson for Florida Governor Ron DeSantis criticized the judge’s decision but indicated that it would not impact immigration enforcement in the state. A scheduled court hearing will feature testimonies in support of the injunction, with state and federal attorneys set to present their arguments next week.

The plaintiffs argue that the detention facility violates the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), which requires environmental assessments for major construction projects. However, state officials contend that the construction and operation fall entirely under state jurisdiction, claiming NEPA does not apply. Environmental experts provided testimony regarding the potential detrimental effects the facility may have on surrounding wetlands. An ecologist noted that since construction commenced, at least 20 acres of asphalt have been added to the site, while a geologist warned that increased paving could lead to harmful water runoff into the Everglades.

This lawsuit is among two legal challenges against the detention center. The second involves civil rights violations concerning detainee treatment, with allegations of detainees being denied access to legal counsel and held without charges. A hearing for this case is scheduled for August 18. Florida state officials maintain that detainees have been allowed access to their attorneys and reported no complaints about such access since July 15.

The construction and operation of the detention center are managed by the state under an intergovernmental agreement with federal agencies. NEPA mandates that federal agencies assess the environmental impacts of their construction projects, a requirement that advocates argue was overlooked in this instance. Attorneys for the state and federal agencies attempted to dismiss the injunction request, claiming it was filed in the incorrect jurisdiction. Furthermore, it has been reported that the DeSantis administration is preparing to establish a second detention center at a Florida National Guard training facility in northern Florida.

Key Facts about the Detention Center

  • Location: Dade-Collier Training and Transition Facility, Ochopee, Florida
  • Capacity: 3,000 detainees
  • Current Status: Construction halted for two weeks
  • Judge: U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams
  • Environmental Concerns: Wetlands at risk, NEPA claim
  • Civil Rights Violation Claim: Detainees barred from access to lawyers

FAQ Section

What is the “Alligator Alcatraz” immigrant detention center?

It is a controversial immigrant detention facility located in Ochopee, Florida, set to hold up to 3,000 detainees in temporary structures.

Why was the construction halted?

A federal judge ordered a halt due to claims that the facility violates environmental laws, particularly concerning its impact on local wetlands.

What legal challenges are being faced by the facility?

There are two main legal challenges: one regarding environmental violations under NEPA and another related to civil rights issues surrounding detainee access to legal counsel.

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Additional Resources

STAFF HERE PHOENIX WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE PHOENIX WRITER

PHOENIX STAFF WRITER The PHOENIX STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREPhoenix.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Phoenix, Maricopa County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as the Waste Management Phoenix Open, Cactus League Spring Training, and Arizona State Fair. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Greater Phoenix Chamber of Commerce and Visit Phoenix, plus leading businesses in technology and healthcare that power the local economy such as Intel and Banner Health. As part of the broader HERE network, including HERETucson.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Arizona's dynamic landscape.

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